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Pick up to 3 certifications and compare them side-by-side on cost, exam format, recertification, salary signal, quality, and domain coverage.
GIAC / SANS · professional
GPENGIAC Penetration Tester
Penetration testing methodology + documentation.
Official pageComparing
GIAC / SANSGPEN
› Cost
Exam fee
GPEN$979
Exam fee
$979
Annual maintenance fee
GPEN—
Annual maintenance fee
—
3-year cost of ownership
GPEN$979
3-year cost of ownership
$979
› Exam mechanics
Pass mark
GPEN75% (scaled per attempt)
Pass mark
75% (scaled per attempt)
Retake policy
GPEN$999 fee · 30d wait
Retake policy
$999 fee · 30d wait
Study time
GPEN100–200 hrs
Study time
100–200 hrs
Validity
GPEN4 yrs
Validity
4 yrs
CPE / yr
GPEN9 CPEs
CPE / yr
9 CPEs
Delivery
GPENonline proctored
Delivery
online proctored
› Salary signal (US base)
Range
GPEN$115K – $175K
Range
$115K – $175K
Median
GPEN$140,000
Median
$140,000
Premium %
GPEN—
Premium %
—
Role context
GPENPenetration tester, US, 3-5 years.
Role context
Penetration tester, US, 3-5 years.
› Quality (4-axis rubric · 0–10)
Schema quality
GPEN8.5
Schema quality
8.5
Practice evidence
GPEN6.5
Practice evidence
6.5
Maintenance
GPEN7.0
Maintenance
7.0
Market recognition
GPEN6.5
Market recognition
6.5
Average
GPEN7.1
Average
7.1
› Recognition & lifecycle
Recognition
GPENGlobal · US · EU · UK
Recognition
Global · US · EU · UK
ISO 17024 accredited
GPEN✓
ISO 17024 accredited
✓
DoD 8140 baseline
GPEN—
DoD 8140 baseline
—
Holders worldwide
GPEN10,000
Holders worldwide
10,000
Current version
GPEN2024 SEC560 refresh (2024-04)
Current version
2024 SEC560 refresh (2024-04)
› Domain coverage
A2Network Security
GPEN● core
A2Network Security
● core
A4Application Security
GPEN○ touched
A4Application Security
○ touched
A6Identity & Access Management
GPEN○ touched
A6Identity & Access Management
○ touched
A9Penetration Testing & Red Teaming
GPEN● core
A9Penetration Testing & Red Teaming
● core
Browse the full catalog or open any one of these on its detail page for full study materials, peer comparisons, and lifecycle notes.