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Compare certifications

Pick up to 3 certifications and compare them side-by-side on cost, exam format, recertification, salary signal, quality, and domain coverage.

GIAC / SANS · professional
GCTI
GIAC Cyber Threat Intelligence

Structured threat intel production, ATT&CK, analytic tradecraft.

Official page
CREST · professional
CREST CCTIM
CREST Certified Threat Intelligence Manager

CREST Certified Threat Intelligence Manager

Official page

Cost

Exam fee
GCTI$979
CREST CCTIM$700
Annual maintenance fee
GCTI
CREST CCTIM
3-year cost of ownership
GCTI$979
CREST CCTIM$700

Exam mechanics

Pass mark
GCTI71% (scaled per attempt)
CREST CCTIM
Retake policy
GCTI$999 fee · 30d wait
CREST CCTIM$750 fee · 30d wait
Study time
GCTI100–180 hrs
CREST CCTIM
Validity
GCTI4 yrs
CREST CCTIM3 yrs
CPE / yr
GCTI9 CPEs
CREST CCTIM
Delivery
GCTIonline proctored
CREST CCTIMtest center

Salary signal (US base)

Range
GCTI$110K – $170K
CREST CCTIM
Median
GCTI$135,000
CREST CCTIM
Premium %
GCTI
CREST CCTIM
Role context
GCTIThreat intelligence analyst, US, 3-5 years.
CREST CCTIM

Quality (4-axis rubric · 0–10)

Schema quality
GCTI8.0
CREST CCTIM8.0
Practice evidence
GCTI4.5
CREST CCTIM8.0
Maintenance
GCTI7.5
CREST CCTIM7.0
Market recognition
GCTI6.5
CREST CCTIM6.5
Average
GCTI6.6
CREST CCTIM7.4

Recognition & lifecycle

Recognition
GCTIGlobal · US · EU · UK
CREST CCTIMUK · EU · Global
ISO 17024 accredited
GCTI
CREST CCTIM
DoD 8140 baseline
GCTI
CREST CCTIM
Holders worldwide
GCTI4,000
CREST CCTIM
Current version
GCTI2024 FOR578 refresh (2024-06)
CREST CCTIM

Domain coverage

A11Detection Engineering & Threat Hunting
GCTI● core
CREST CCTIM·
A21Malware Analysis & Reverse Engineering
GCTI○ touched
CREST CCTIM·
A22Information Operations & Cognitive Security
GCTI○ touched
CREST CCTIM·
A8Threat Intelligence
GCTI● core
CREST CCTIM·
A9Penetration Testing & Red Teaming
GCTI·
CREST CCTIM● core

Browse the full catalog or open any one of these on its detail page for full study materials, peer comparisons, and lifecycle notes.